Problem: I need to convince my mom to lend me some money for a car down payment.
Difficulties:
My major points:
For a good argument, you ANTICIPATE the reader's objections and you ANSWER honestly each one.
Think of your rhetorical stance: you do not AGREE with your opposition but you COUNTER those points.
For example:
Do not say: "I know that I never paid you back before, that I kept money you gave me and idn't use it on the stuff I told you that I needed, so, of course, you don't trust me and you probably shouldn't."
Why not say this? You don't need to remind her of the specific dtails of your failings, and you don't want to agree with her reluctance to help you.
What to say: "I know that I haven't always been responsible in the past, but I assure yo that I've changed. I don't use credit cards anymore, I save a little each paycheck, and I pride myself on my honesty.
Why say this? It focuses on your character not on your mother's doubts.