R. B. Frankel: Publications on magnetotactic bacteria

R. B. Frankel, R. P. Blakemore, R. S. Wolfe, Magnetite in Freshwater Magnetic Bacteria. Science 203, 1355-1357 (1979). (http://www.calpoly.edu/~rfrankel/RBFScience79.pdf)

C. R. Denham, R. P. Blakemore, R. B. Frankel, Bulk Magnetic Properties of Magnetotactic Bacteria. IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-16, 1006 (1980).

R. B. Frankel, R. P. Blakemore, Navigational Compass in Magnetic Bacteria. J. Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 15-18, 1562 (1980). (pdf)

R. P. Blakemore, R. B. Frankel, Ad. J. Kalmijn, South-Seeking Magnetotactic Bacteria in the Southern Hemisphere. Nature (London) 236, 384 (1980). (pdf)

R.B. Frankel, Bacterial Magnetotaxis vs Geotaxis. Trans. Am. Geophys. Soc. (EOS) 62, 850 (1981).

R. B. Frankel, Magnetic Orientation and Navigation by Bacteria. McGraw-Hill Yearbook of Science and Technology, 1981.

R. B. Frankel, R. P. Blakemore, F. F. Torres de Araujo, D. M. S. Esquivel, J. Danon, Magnetotactic Bacteria at the Geomagnetic Equator. Science 212, 1269 (1981).

R. P. Blakemore, R. B. Frankel, Magnetic Navigation in Bacteria. Scientific American 245, Vol. 6, 58-65 (1981).

C. Rosenblatt, F. F. Torres de Araujo, R. B. Frankel, Birefringence Determination of Magnetic Moments of Magnetotactic Bacteria. Biophysics Journal 40, 83 (1982).

C. Rosenblatt, F. F. Torres de Araujo, R. B. Frankel, Light Scattering Determination of Magnetic Moments of Magnetotactic Bacteria. J. Appl. Phys. 53, 2727 (1982).

R. B. Frankel, Magnetotactic Bacteria. Comments Mol. Cell. Biophys. 1, 293 (1982).

R. B. Frankel, G. C. Papaefthymiou, R. P. Blakemore, W. O’Brien, Fe3O4 Precipitation in Magnetotactic Bacteria. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 763, 147 (1983).

R. B. Frankel, G. C. Papaefthymiou, Biomineralization of Fe3O4 in Bacteria. Chemical Mössbauer Spectroscopy, R.H. Herber, Editor (Plenum Press, NY, 1984), pp. 113-132.

R. B. Frankel. Magnetic Guidance of Organisms. Ann. Rev. Biophys. Bioengr. 13, 85-103 (1984). (pdf)

S. Ofer, I. Nowik, E. R. Bauminger, G. C. Papaefthymiou, R. B. Frankel, R. P. Blakemore, Magnetosome Dynamics in Magnetotactic Bacteria. Biophys. J. 46, 57-64 (1984).

R. B. Frankel, R. P. Blakemore, Precipitation of Fe3O4 in Magnetotactic Bacteria. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond. B304, 567 (1984).

S. Mann, R. B. Frankel, R. P. Blakemore, Structure, Morphology, and Crystal Growth of Bacterial Magnetite. Nature 310, 405-407 (1984). (pdf)

C. Rosenblatt, R. B. Frankel, R. P. Blakemore, A Birefringence Relaxation Determination of Rotational Diffusion of Magnetotactic Bacteria. Biophys. J. 47, 323 (1985).

R. P. Blakemore, R. A. Short, D. A. Bazylinski, C. Rosenblatt, R. B. Frankel, Microaerobic Conditions are Required for Magnetite Formation Within Aquaspirillum Magnetotacticum. Geomicrobiology J. 4, 53-71 (1985).

R. B. Frankel, G. C. Papaefthymiou, R. P. Blakemore, Mössbauer Spectroscipy of Iron Biomineralization Products in Magnetotactic Bacteria. in Magnetite Biomineralization and Magnetoreception in Organisms. J.L. Kirschvink, D.S. Jones, and B.J. MacFadden, Editors (Plenum, NY, 1985), pp. 269-287.

R.B. Frankel, Magnetic Skeletons in Davy Jones’ Locker. Nature 320, 575 (1986).

F. F. Torres de Araujo, M. A. Pires, R. B. Frankel, C. E. M. Bicudo, Magnetite and Magnetotaxis in Algae. Biophysical Journal 50, 375-378 (1986). (pdf)

R. B. Frankel, Magnetite and Magnetotaxis in Bacteria and Algae. Biophysical Effects of Steady Magnetic Fields, edited by G. Maret (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1986) pp. 173-179.

R. B. Frankel, Anaerobes Pumping Iron. Nature 330, 208 (1987).

R. P. Blakemore, N. A. Blakemore, R. B. Frankel, Bacterial Biomagnetism and Geomagnetic Field Detection by Organisms. Modern Bioelectrcity, edited by A.A. Marino, (Dekker, NY, 1988), pp. 19-29.

B. M. Moskowitz, R. B. Frankel, P. Flanders, R. P. Blakemore, B. B. Schwartz, Magnetic Properties of Magnetotactic Bacteria. J. Magn. and Magn. Mater. 73, 273-288 (1988).

R. B. Frankel, R. P. Blakemore, Magnetite and Magnetotaxis in Microorganisms. Biotechnological Applications of Lipid Microstructures, Editors: B. Gaber, J. Schnur and D Chapman. (Plenum Press, New York, 1988) pp.321-330

D. A. Bazylinski, R. B. Frankel, H. W. Jannasch, Anaerobic Magnetite Production by a Marine, Magnetotactic Bacterium. Nature 334, 518-519 (1988).

S. Mann, R. B. Frankel, Magnetite Biomineralization in Unicellular Organisms. Biomineralization: Chemical and Biochemical Perspectives, Editors: S. Mann, J. Webb and R.J.P. Williams. (CVH Press, Mannheim, FRG, 1989) pp.389-426.

D. Guell, H. Brenner, R. B. Frankel, H. Hartman, Hydrodynamic Forces and Band Formation in Swimming Magnetotactic Bacteria. J. Theor. Biol. 135, 525-542 (1989).

R. B. Frankel, R. P. Blakemore, Magnetite and Magnetotaxis in Bacteria. Bioelectromagnetics 10, 223-237 (1989).

R. P. Blakemore, R. B. Frankel, Biomineralization by Magnetogenic Bacteria. Metal-Microbe Interactions, Edited by R.K.Poole and G.M.Gadd (IRL Press, Oxford, UK, 1989) pp.85-98.

B. M. Moskowitz, R. B. Frankel, D. A. Bazylinski, D. R. Lovley, Comparison of Magnetic Properties of Magnetite Produced by Anaerobic Magnetotactic and Dissimilatory Iron Reducing Bacteria. Geophys. Res. Letters 16, 665-668 (1989).

N. H. C. Sparks, S. Mann, D. A. Bazylinski, D. R. Lovley, H. W. Jannasch, R. B. Frankel, Structure and Morphology of Magnetite Anaerobically-Produced by a Marine Magnetotactic Bacterium and a Dissimilatory Iron-reducing Bacterium. Earth & Planet. Sci. Lett. 98, 14-22 (1990).

F. F. Torres de Araujo, N. A. Germano, L. L. Goncalves, M. A. Pires, R. B. Frankel, Magnetic Polarity Fractions in Magnetotactic Bacterial Populations Near the Geomagnetic Equator. Biophys. J. 58, 549 (1990).

S. Mann, N. H. C. Sparks, R. B. Frankel, D. A. Bazylinski, H. W. Jannasch, Biomineralization of Ferrimagnetic Greigite (Fe3S4) and Iron Pyrite (FeS2) in a Magnetotactic Bacterium. Nature 343, 258-261 (1990).

F. G. Rodgers, R. P. Blakemore, N. Blakemore, R. B. Frankel, D. A. Bazylinski, D. Maratea, C. Rodgers, Intercellular Connections in a Many-Celled Magnetotactic Prokaryote. Arch. Microbiol. 154, 18-22 (1990).

B. R. Heywood, D. A. Bazylinski, A. J. Garratt-Reed, S. Mann, R. B. Frankel, Controlled Biosynthesis of Greigite in Magnetotactic Bacteria. Naturwissenschaften 77, 536-538 (1990).

R. B. Frankel, R. P. Blakemore, Editors: Iron Biominerals, Plenum Press, New York, 1991, 435 pages.

R. B. Frankel, Iron Biominerals: An Overview. In: Iron Biominerals, edited by R.B. Frankel and R.P. Blakemore (Plenum Press, N.Y., 1991) pp.1-6.

D. A. Bazylinski, R. B. Frankel, A. Garratt-Reed, S. Mann, Biomineralization of Iron Sulfides in Magnetotactic Bacteria from Sulfidic Environments. In: Iron Biominerals, edited by R.B.Frankel and R.P. Blakemore (Plenum Press, N.Y., 1991) pp.239-255.

R. B. Frankel, Inorganic Particles Produced by Microorganisms. In: Materials Syntheses Based on Biological Processes, Vol. 218, edited by M. Alpert et al. (Materials Research Society, Pittsburgh, PA, 1991) pp.77-79.

B. R. Heywood, S. Mann, R. B. Frankel, Structure, Morphology and Growth of Biogenic Greigite (Fe3S4). In: Materials Syntheses Based on Biological Processes, Vol. 218, edited by M. Alpert et al. (Materials Research Society, Pittsburgh, PA, 1991) pp.93-108.

D. P. E. Dickson, R. B. Frankel, Magnetic Fine Particles in Biological Systems. In: Studies of Magnetic Properties of Fine Particles and Their Relevance to Materials Science, edited by J.L. Dormann and D. Fiorani, (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1992) pp. 393-402.

E. F. DeLong, R. B. Frankel, D. A. Bazylinski, Multiple Evolutionary Origins of Magnetotaxis in Bacteria. Science 259, 803-806 (1993). (pdf)

D. A. Bazylinski, R. B. Frankel, Production of Iron Sulfide Minerals by Magnetotactic Bacteria in Sulfidic Environments. In: Biological and Mineralogical Processes of Fe and Mn Precipitation in Contemporary Environments, edited by R. Fitzpatrick and H.C.W. Skinner (Catena Press, 1993) p.147-159.

F. C. Meldrum, S. Mann, B. R. Heywood, R. B. Frankel, D. A. Bazylinski, Electron Microscope Study of Magnetosomes in a Cultured Coccoid Magnetotactic Bacterium. Proc. Roy. Soc. B 251, 231-236 (1993).

F. C. Meldrum, S. Mann, B. R. Heywood, R. B. Frankel, D. A. Bazylinski, Electron Microscope Study of Magnetosomes in Two Cultured Vibrioid Magnetotactic Bacteria. Proc. Roy. Soc. B 251, 237-242 (1993).

D. A. Bazylinski, A. J. Garratt-Reed, A. Abedi, R. B. Frankel, Copper Association with Iron-Sulfide Magnetosomes in a Magnetotactic Bacterium. Arch. Microbiol., 160, 35-42 (1993).

D. A. Bazylinski, B. R. Heywood, S. Mann, R. B. Frankel, Fe3O4 and Fe3S4 in a Bacterium. Nature 366, 218 (1993).

B. M. Moskowitz, R. B. Frankel, D. A. Bazylinski, Rock Magnetic Criteria for the Detection of Biogenic Magnetite. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 120, 283-300 (1993).

D. A. Bazylinski, A. J. Garratt-Reed, R. B. Frankel, Electron Microscope Studies of Magnetosomes in Magnetotactic Bacteria. Microsc. Res. Tech. 27, 389-401 (1994).

R. B. Frankel, S. Mann, Biomineralization. In: Encyclopedia of Inorganic Chemistry, Vol.1, edited by R.B. King (Wiley, Chichester, 1994) pp. 269-279.

R. B. Frankel, D.A. Bazylinski, Magnetotaxis and Magnetic Particles in Bacteria.

Hyperfine Interactions 90, 135-142 (1994).

R. B. Frankel, D. A. Bazylinski, Structure and Function of Magnetosomes in Magnetotactic Bacteria. In: Design and Processing of Materials by Biomimetics, edited by M. Sarikaya and I. Aksay. (AIP Press, New York, 1995) pp. 199-216.

R. B. Proksch, B. M. Moskowitz, E. D. Dahlberg, T. Schaeffer, D. A. Bazylinski, R. B. Frankel, Magnetic Force Microscopy of the Submicron Magnetic Assembly in a Magnetotactic Bacterium. Applied Phys. Lett. 66, 2582-2584 (1995).

E. D. Dahlberg, R. B. Proksch, B. M. Moskowitz, D. A. Bazylinski, R. B. Frankel, Microbes, Magnetism and Microscopy. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 140-144, 1459-1461 (1995).

D. A. Bazylinski, R. B. Frankel, B. R. Heywood, S. Mann, J. W. King, P. L. Donaghay, A. K. Hanson, Controlled Biomineralization of Magnetite (Fe3O4) and Greigite (Fe3S4) in a Magnetotactic Bacterium. Applied Environ. Microbiol. 61, 3232-3239 (1995).

I. Penninga, H. de Waard, B. Moskowitz, D. A. Bazylinski, R. B. Frankel, Remanence Measurements on Individual Magnetotactic Bacteria Using Pulsed Magnetic Fields. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 149, 279-286 (1995). (pdf)

R. B. Frankel, D. A. Bazylinski, M. Johnson, B. L. Taylor, Magneto-aerotaxis in Marine, Coccoid, Bacteria. Biophysics Journal 73, 994-1000 (1997). (http://www.calpoly.edu/~rfrankel/RBFBiophysJ97.pdf)

R. B. Frankel, Why are Magnetotactic Bacteria at the Geomagnetic Equator? In: Essays on Interdisciplinary Topics in Natural Sciences, edited by R. Scorzelli, I. Souza Azevedo and E. Baggio-Saitovich, (Editions Frontieres, Paris, 1997) pp. 13-18.

M. Posfai, P. R. Buseck, D. A. Bazylinski, R. B. Frankel, Reaction Sequence of Iron Sulfide Minerals in Bacteria and Their Use as Biomarkers, Science 280, 880-883 (1998). (http://www.calpoly.edu/~rfrankel/MihalyScience.pdf)

M. Posfai, P.R. Buseck, D. A. Bazylinski, R.B. Frankel, Iron Sulfides from Magnetotactic Bacteria: Structure, Composition, and Phase Transitions. American Mineralogist 83, 1469-1482 (1998).

B. Devouard, M. Posfai, X. Hua, D. A. Bazylinski, R. B. Frankel, P. R. Buseck: Magnetite from Magnetotactic Bacteria: Size Distributions and Twinning. American Mineralogist 83, 1387-1399 (1998).

R. B. Frankel, J-P. Zhang, D. A. Bazylinski, Single Magnetic Domains in Magnetotactic Bacteria. Journal of Geophysical Research (Solid Earth) 103, 30601-30604 (1998).

R. E. Dunin-Borkowski, M. R. McCartney, R. B. Frankel, D. A. Bazylinski, M. Posfai, P. R. Buseck, Magnetic Microstructure of Magnetotactic Bacteria by Electron Holography. Science 282, 1868-1870 (1998). (http://www.calpoly.edu/~rfrankel/RDBScience.pdf)

R. B. Frankel, D. A. Bazylinski, D. Schueler, Biomineralization of Magnetic Iron Minerals in Bacteria. Supramolecular Science 5, 383-390 (1998).

D. Schueler, R.B. Frankel, Bacterial Magnetosomes: Microbiology, Biomineralization and Biotechnological Applications. Applied Microbiol. and Biotechnol. 52, 464-473, (1999).

D. A. Bazylinski, R. B. Frankel, Biologically-Controlled Mineralization of Magnetic Iron Minerals by Magnetotactic Bacteria. In: Environmental Microbe-Mineral Interactions, edited by D. R. Lovley (ASM Press, Washington, D.C., 2000) pp. 109-144.

D. A. Bazylinski, R. B. Frankel, Magnetic Iron-Oxide and Iron-Sulfide Minerals within Microorganisms. In: Biomineralisation of Nano- and Micro-Structures, edited by E. Baeuerlein, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, Germany, 2000, pp. 25-46.

R. B. Frankel, P. R. Buseck, Magnetite Biomineralization and Ancient Life on Mars. Current Opinion in Chemical Biology 4, 171-176 (2000).

D. A. Bazylinski, D. R. Schlezinger, B. H. Howes, R. B. Frankel, Occurrence and Distribution of Diverse Populations of Magnetic Protists in a Chemically-Stratified Coastal Salt Pond. Chemical Geology 169, 319-328 (2000).

H. de Waard, J. Hilsinger, R. B. Frankel, Instrument for the Measurement of Hysteresis Loops of Magnetotactic Bacteria and Other Systems Containing Submicron Magnetic Particles. Review of Scientific Instruments 72, 2724-2730 (2001).

R. E. Dunin-Borkowski, M. R. McCartney, M. Posfai, R. B. Frankel, D. A. Bazylinski, P. R. Buseck, Off Axis Electron Holography of Magnetotactic Bacteria: Magnetic Microstructure of Strains MV-1 and MS-1. European Journal of Mineralogy 13, 671-684 (2001)

M. R. McCartney, U. Lins, M. Farina, P. R. Buseck, R. B. Frankel, Magnetic Microstructure of Bacterial Magnetite by Electron Holography. European Journal of Mineralogy 13, 685-689 (2001).

M Posfai, K. Cziner, E. Marton, P. Marton, R.B. Frankel, P.R. Buseck, D.A. Bazylinski, Crystal Size Distributions and Possible Biogenic Origin of Fe Sulfides. European Journal of Mineralogy 13, 691-703 (2001)

R. B. Frankel, D. A. Bazylinski, Microbial Magnetotaxis. Encyclopedia of Life Sciences, Macmillan, London, UK, 2001. http://www.els.com/

P. R. Buseck, R. E. Dunin-Borkowski, B. Devouard, R. B. Frankel, M. R. McCartney, M. Posfai, M. Weyland. Magnetite Morphology and Life on Mars. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (USA) 98, 13490-13495 (2001).

R. B. Frankel, B. M. Moskowitz, Biogenic Magnets. In: Magnetism: Molecules to Materials IV. Edited by J. S. Miller and M. Drillon, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, Germany, 2003, pp. 205-231.

C. P. McKay, E. I. Friedmann, R. B. Frankel, D. A. Bazylinski, Magnetotactic bacteria on Earth and Mars. Astrobiology 3, 263-270 (2003)

R. B. Frankel, D. A. Bazylinski, Biologically Induced Mineralization by Bacteria. Reviews of Mineralogy and Geochemistry 54, 95-114 (2003).

D A. Bazylinski, R. B. Frankel, Biologically Controlled Mineralization in Prokaryotes. Reviews of Mineralogy and Geochemistry 54, 217-247 (2003).

R. B. Frankel, Biological permanent magnets. Hyperfine Interactions 151, 145-153 (2003).

D. A. Bazylinski, R. B. Frankel, Magnetosome Formation in Prokaryotes. Nature Reviews in Microbiology, 2, 217-230 (2004). (http://www.calpoly.edu/~rfrankel/NatRevMicro.pdf)

R. B. Frankel, D. A. Bazylinski, Magnetosomes: nanoscale magnetic iron minerals in bacteria. in: NanoBiotechnology, Edited by C. M. Niemeyer and C. Mirkin, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2004, pp. 136-145.

R. B. Frankel, D. A. Bazylinski, Magnetosome Mysteries. ASM News 70, 176-183 (2004).

D. A. Bazylinski, R. B. Frankel, Magnetic iron oxide and iron sulfide minerals within microorganisms: potential biomarkers. In: Biomineralization, 2^nd Ed., edited by E. Baeuerlein, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, Germany, 2004, pp. 17-43.

S. L. Simmons, S. M. Sievert, R. B. Frankel, D. A. Bazylinski, K. J. Edwards, Spatio-temporal distribution of marine magnetotactic bacteria in a seasonally stratified coastal pond. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 70, 6230-6239 (2004).

U. Lins, M. R. McCartney, M. Farina, P. R. Buseck, R. B. Frankel, Crystal habits and magnetic microstructures of magnetosomes in coccoid magnetotactic bacteria. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 71, 4902-4905 (2005).

B. Arato, Z. Szanyi, C. Flies, D. Schüler, R. B. Frankel, P. R. Buseck, M. Posfai, Crystal size and shape distributions of magnetite from uncultured, magnetotactic, bacteria, and magnetite as a potential biomarker. American Mineralogist 90, 1233-1241 (2005).

R. B. Frankel and D. A. Bazylinski, How magnetotactic bacteria make magnetosomes queue up. Trends in Microbiology 14, 329-331 (2006).

T. Kasama, M. Pósfai, R. K. K. Chong, A. P. Finlayson, R. E. Dunin-Borkowski, R. B. Frankel, Magnetic microstructure of iron sulfide crystals in magnetotactic bacteria from off-axis electron holography. Physica B 384, 249-252 (2006).

T. Kasama, M. Pósfai, R. K. K. Chong, A. P. Finlayson, P. R. Buseck, R. B. Frankel, R. E. Dunin-Borkowski, Magnetic properties, microstructure, composition and morphology of greigite nanocrystals in magnetotactic bacteria from electron holography and tomography. American Mineralogist 91, 1216-1229 (2006).

U. Lins, M. R. McCartney, M. Farina, R. B. Frankel and P. R. Buseck, Crystal habits and magnetic microstructures of magnetosomes in coccoid magnetotactic bacteria. Anais Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 78, 463-474 (2006).

M. Posfai, B. Arato, D. Schuler, C. Flies, D. A. Bazylinski, B. M. Moskowitz, R. B.Frankel, Intracellular magnetite and extracellular hematite produced by Desulfovibrio magneticus. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 349, 444-455 (2006).

R. B. Frankel, T. J. Williams, D. A. Bazylinski, Magneto-aerotaxis, in: Magnetoreception and Magnetosomes in Bacteria, Edited by D. Schüler, Springer, Heidleberg, Germany, 2007, pp.1-24.

R. B. Frankel, R. E. Dunin-Borkowski, M. Pósfai, D. A. Bazylinski, Magnetic microstructure of magnetotactic bacteria, In: Handbook of Biomineralization: Biological Aspects and Sttructure Formation, Edited by E. Baeuerlein, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, Germany, 2007, pp. 127-144.

D. A. Bazylinski, R. B. Frankel, K. O. Konhauser, Modes of biomineralization of magnetite by microbes. Geomicrobiology J. 24, 465-475, 2007.

R. B. Frankel, S. Schübbe, and D. A. Bazylinski, in Biomineralization. From Nature to Application, Vol. 4 of Metal Ions in Life Sciences, Edited by A. Sigel, H. Sigel, R. K. O. Sigel, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Chichester, UK, 2008, pp. 343-376.

B. M. Moskowitz, D. A. Bazylinski, R. Egli, R. B. Frankel, K. J. Edwards, Magnetic Properties of Marine Magnetotactic Bacteria in a Seasonally Stratified Coastal Pond (Salt Pond, MA, USA), Geophysical Journal International, in press, 2008.