WIIFM?
WIFFM? represents a question that reading audiences
always ask… most of the time subconsciously:
What’s
In It For Me?
It’s very important for us as writers to clearly and
explicitly demonstrate for the reading audience exactly how readers can benefit
from what we’re presenting. This benefit doesn’t have to be a physical,
tangible thing. Sometimes, it’s an emotional, intangible benefit. In any
event, if we don’t make clear how the reader will gain from what we offer
– the reader will go elsewhere.
It can be especially challenging to build WIIFM into
a science or technology-related issue:
- These
are complicated issues to begin with.
- They’re
often based on statistical relationships most people don’t understand
clearly.
- Many
readers think science in general is “difficult” or “boring.”
- Many
of the primary sources of information for these issues are technical
experts.
- Science
is, by nature, an effort to limit the emotional ‘connection’ with a
subject that can make for the most involved participation by readers.
- Some
scientific subjects are socially, politically, or economically difficult to
discuss.
The writer who best recognizes the audience’s demand for WIIFM
will write in a way that:
- Uses
simple words, in simple ways.
- Uses
short sentences (ideally, fewer than 20 words to a sentence).
- Makes
relevant points, but doesn’t drive them into the ground (!)
- Uses
examples from modern life.
- Assumes
a written style that seems more like conversation than narrative.
Ó2003 Douglas J. Swanson, Ed.D, APR