By
BIBLIOGRAPHY
A survey of college & university WWW sites (1995, May 8). Final Project Report, Computer Mediated Communication Course, Teachers College, Columbia University. New York: Columbia University Institute for Learning Technologies. (1997, March 12).
Abel, S. M., & Ellerbach, C. L. (1997). Trademark issues in Cyberspace. Fenwick & West Publications Online. (1998, February 2).
Adrian, D. B. (1998). The influence of four communication channels on work performance: Introduction of a theoretical model (voice mail, telephone, email). Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, OK. Abstract available from: Dissertation Abstracts International Online: Item No. AAG9828303.
Aikat, D. (1997, August). Organizations in Cyberspace: An informational content analysis of academic, government, and commercial World Wide Web pages on the Internet. Paper delivered to the Communication Technology and Policy Division, Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication, Chicago, IL.
Albion College World Wide Web Policy (1996, August 16). Albion, MI: Albion College.
Alderman, E., & Kennedy, C. (1995). The right to privacy. New York: Alfred A.
Knopf.
Alexander, J. C. (1992). The promise of a cultural sociology: Technological discourse and
the sacred and profane information machine. In R. Munch and N. J. Smelser (Eds.), Theory
of culture (pp. 293-323). Berkeley: University of California Press.
Ambah, F. S. (1995, August 24). Dissidents tap the net to nettle Arab shiekdom. The Christian Science Monitor, p. 1.
Anderson, C. M. (1998). The use of computer technology by academics to communicate internationally: Computer-mediated communication and the invisible college. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA. Abstract available from: Dissertation Abstracts International Online: Item No. AAG9841836.
Andrew, P. G., & Musser, L. R. (1997). Collaborative design of World Wide Web pages: A case study. Information Technology and Libraries, 16(1), 34-38.
Arant, M. D. (1996, August). Going online to teach journalism and mass communication. Paper presented at the 79th annual meeting of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication, Anaheim, CA.
Ash, P. (1972). Job satisfaction differences among women of different ethnic groups. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 18, 495-507.
Auman, A. E., & Cook, B. B. (1995, August). Preparing students to work on newspaper copy desks: Are educators meeting editors' expectations? Paper presented at the 78th annual meeting of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication, Washington, DC.
Babbie, E. R. (1990). Survey research methods (2nd ed.) Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
Baldridge, J. V. (1971). Power and conflict in the university. New York: John Wiley.
Baldridge, J. V., Curtis, D. V., Ecker, G. P., & Riley, G. L. (1991). Alternative models of governance in higher education. In M. W. Peterson, E. E. Chaffee & T. H. White (Eds.), Organization and governance in higher education: An ASHE Reader (4th ed.). pp 30-45. Needham Heights, MA: Simon & Schuster.
Balkin, A. (1990). What is creativity? What is not? Music Educators Journal, 76(9),
29-32.
Barton, D. W. (1979). Behave like a business! In V. L. Carter & C. S. Garigan (Eds.),
A marketing approach to student recruitment: The best of CASE Currents (pp. 12-13).
Washington, DC: Council for Advancement and Support of Education.
Bates, B. J,. Chambers, L. T., Emery, E., Jones, M., McClung, S., & Park, J. (1997, August) Television on the Web, 1996: Local television stations' use of the World Wide Web. Paper delivered to the Communication Technology and Policy Division, Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication, Chicago, IL.
Bautista, E. R. (1994). Internationalizing the college journalism curricula. Abstract from: Dissertation Abstracts International, 56, 4, 1165.
Becher, T. (1989). Academic tribes and territories. Bristol, PA: Open University Press.
Bederson, B. B., Hollan, J. D., Stewart, J., et al (1998). A zooming Web browser. In C. Forsythe, E. Grose, & J. Ratner (Eds.), Human factors and Web development (pp. 255-266). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Beer, M. (1999, January 31). E-mail often means extra-slow for some: Survey tracks response time. The Daily Oklahoman, p. 4.
Bidelman, K. G. (1985). Selecting a college: A checklist approach: An ERIC/CAPS fact sheet. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan School of Education. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 266 339)
Birnbaum, R. (1988). How colleges work: The cybernetics of academic organization and leadership. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Bitenc, J. M. (1998). Pre-school, pro-social, media logic: Constructing social order, An interactionist perspective (Public Broadcasting Service, children's television). Abstract available from: Dissertation Abstracts International Online: Item No. AAG9825761.
Black, J., Steele, B., & Barney, R. (1997). Doing ethics in journalism: A handbook with case studies (2nd Ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon.
Blake, R. R., & Mouton, J. S. (1978). The new managerial grid. Houston: Gulf Publishing.
Blake, R. R., & Mouton, J. S. (1964). The managerial grid. Houston: Gulf Publishing.
Blendinger, J., & Jones, L. T. (1989, May). Start with culture to improve your schools. School Administrator, 22-25.
Blumenstyk, G. (1997, October 3). New electronic tags carry copyright information about on-line publications. The Chronicle of Higher Education, A 29.
Bodle, J. V. (1993, August). Why newspaper advisors quit. Paper presented at the 76th annual meeting of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication, Kansas City, MO.
Bohlman, L. G., & Deal, T. E. (1984). Modern approaches to understanding and managing organizations. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Boisot, M . H. (1995). Information space: A framework for learning in organizations, institutions and culture. London: Rutledge.
Borges, J. A., Morales, I., & Rodriguez, N. J. (1998). Page design guidelines developed through usability testing. In C. Forsythe, E. Grose, & J. Ratner (Eds.), Human factors and Web development (pp. 137-151). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Boulding, K. E. (1956). The image: Knowledge in life and society. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
Bowen, H. R. (1996). Investment in learning: The individual and social value of American higher education. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers.
Boyer, E. L. (1987). College: The undergraduate experience in America. New York: Harper & Row.
Brennan, L. (1991, August 12). Novell raids two bulletin boards in antipiracy campaign. Consumer Computers and Electronics, pp. 97-99.
Brown, J. B. (1997, August). Mall-walking behavior and the public order. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, August. Abstract from: Sociological Abstracts Online: Item No. 97S32775.
Bruce, W. (1989). The relationship between quality of work life and job satisfaction: A study of the nation's municipal clerks. (Report No. CG-022485). Omaha, NE: University of Nebraska at Omaha, Department of Public Administration. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 318 939).
Burden, P., & Davies, J. (1998). The World Wide Web as a teaching resource. In C. Forsythe, E. Grose, & J. Ratner (Eds.), Human factors and Web development (pp. 97-109). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Business leaders seek stronger copyright law (1997, December 6). The Daily Oklahoman,
p. 30.
Campbell, R. (1998). Media and culture: An introduction to mass communication. New York:
St. Martin's Press.
Carlsson, C. (1995). The shape of truth to come: New media and knowledge. In J. Brook
& I. A. Boal (Eds.), Resisting the virtual life: The culture and politics of
information (pp. 235-244). Monroe, LA: City Lights.
Carnegie Foundation Classification of Institutions of Higher Education (1994). Menlo Park,
CA: Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching.
(1998, February 27).
Carroll, J. M. (1975). Confidential information sources: Public & private. Los Angeles: Security World Publishing.
Castells, M. (1998). The information age: Economy, society and culture. Volume III: End of millennium. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers.
Castells, M. (1996). The information age: Economy, society and culture. Volume I: The rise of the networked society. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers.
Chait, R. (1992, May 20). The growing hucksterism of college admissions. The Chronicle of Higher Education, pp. B1-B2.
Chaos over trademarks means Internet sites can be misleading (1998, February 18). Shawnee (Okla.) News-Star, p. 14.
Chelte, A. F. (1989). Corporate culture as an impediment to employee involvement: When you can't get there from here. Work and Occupations: An International Sociological Journal, 16(2), 153-164.
Choi, S. (1995). Factors related to the collaborative use of computer-mediated communication in a graduate community: A study of electronic mail. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Michigan State University, Ann Arbor, MI. Abstract available from: Dissertation Abstracts International Online: Item No. AAI9619794.
Clark, B. R. (1991). The organizational saga in higher education. In M. W. Peterson, E. E. Chaffee, & T. H. White (Eds.), Organization and governance in higher education: An ASHE Reader, pp. 46-52. Needham Heights, MA: Simon & Schuster.
Client survey - Website questionnaire and fact sheet. (1998). InetDzine Website Architecture Online. (1998, October 16).
Cobb, S. (1997). Inadequate security will threaten Internet commerce. In C. P. Cozic (Ed.), The information highway. (pp. 78-88) San Diego: Greenhaven Press.
Coffman, K., & Odlyzko, A. (1998). The size and growth rate of the Internet. FirstMonday Online. (1998, October 10).
Coleman, F. (1997, April 21). A great lost cause: France vs. the Internet. U.S. News & World Report Online. (1997, November 14).
Collins, S. J. (1997, August). Self-Promotion and the Internet. Paper delivered to the
annual meeting of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication,
Chicago, IL.
Colorado State University Web standards and guidelines (1998, January 26). Colorado State
University Homepage. (1998, October 20).
Cook, B. B. (1989, February). The administrator and the college press: Strategies for a successful relationship. Paper presented at the National Seminar for Successful College Administration, Orlando, FL.
Corbitt, T. (1979). Position your institution. In V. L. Carter & C. S. Garigan (Eds.), A marketing approach to student recruitment: The best of CASE Currents (p. 23). Washington, DC: Council for Advancement and Support of Education.
Corry, M., Frick, T., & Hansen, L. (1997). User-centered design and usability testing of a Web site: An illustrative case study. Education Technology Research and Development, 45(4), 65-76.
Couch, C. J. (1996). Information technologies and social orders. Hawthorne, NY: Aldine de Gruyter.
Cowan, R. S. (1997). A social history of American technology. New York City: Oxford University Press.
Cowdin, H. P. (1985). The liberal art of journalism. Quill, pp. 16-19, 23.
Crawford, C. W., & Shelfer, K. M. (1997). Developing an Internet site for school business officials: Benefits of a reference librarian external user partnership. Reference Librarian, 58, 13-26.
Crawford, S. E., & Ostrom, E. (1995, September). A grammar of institutions. American Political Science Review, 89, 582-600.
Creating and maintaining U of M Web pages: General guidelines (1997, January 22). University of Memphis HTTP Server Homepage. (1998, October 20).
Creating and placing Web pages (1996, April 22). Winona, MN: Winona School District
861.
Critical evaluation information (1998). Kathy Schrock's Guide for Educators Homepage. (1998, October 21).
Day, L. A. (1997). Ethics in mass communications: Cases and controversies. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
December, J. (1998). Web development survey. Homepage. (1998, January 5).
December, J. (1997, December 8). Searching for meaning online. CMC Magazine Online. http://www.december.com/cmc/mag/1997/mar/ed.html (1998, May 15).
December, J., & Randall, N. (1995). The World Wide Web unleashed. Indianapolis: Sams Publishing.
Deloughry, T. J. (1996, September 20). New School for Social Research bolsters flagging
enrollment with 90 on-line courses. The Chronicle of Higher Education, pp. A27-A28.
Deloughry, T. J. (1995, May 26). Well-appointed Web pages. The Chronicle of Higher
Education, pp. A19-A21.
Deluga, R. J. (1988). The politics of leadership: The relationship between task-people leadership and subordinate influence. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 9(4), 359-366.
DeMott, J. (1984). Journalism courses are essential part of liberal education. Journalism Educator, 39(3), 31-33.
Denton, J. (1998, September 30). Home computer use still growing. The Daily Oklahoman, p. 19.
de Sola Pool, I. (1990). Technology without boundaries. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Diamond, E., & Bates, S. (1997). Censorship of computer content: An overview. In P. A. Walters (Ed.), Computers and society (pp. 86-94) San Diego: Greenhaven Press.
Dickson, T. V., & Sellmeyer, R. L. (1992). Green eyeshades vs. chi squares revisited: Editors' and JMC administrators' perceptions of major issues in journalism education. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. (ERIC Reproduction Service Document No. ED 349 564)
D'Ignazio, F. (1984). Babes in microland. In S. Ditlea (Ed.), Digital deli (pp. 313-318). New York: Workman Publishing.
Dill, D. (1991). The management of academic culture: Notes on the management of meaning and social integration. In M. W. Peterson, E. E. Chaffee & T. H. White (Eds.), Organization and governance in higher education: An ASHE Reader (4th ed.). pp 182-194. Needham Heights, MA: Simon & Schuster.
Directory of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication (Vol. 16) (1998-99). Columbia, SC: Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication.
Dolence, M. G. (1991). Setting the context for evaluation of recruitment and retention programs. In D. Hossler (Ed.), Evaluating student recruitment and retention programs (pp. 5-19). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Doty, P. (1995). Electronic networks and the reward structure of academic science. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY. Abstract available from: Dissertation Abstracts International Online: Item No. AAG9633002.
Doyle, P., & Newbould, G. D. (1986). A strategic approach to marketing a university. In C. C. Ryans (Ed.), Strategic planning, marketing and public relations, and fundraising in higher education (pp. 16-39). Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press.
Draft document of standards for K-State World Wide Web pages (1996, May 21). Kansas State University Homepage. (1998, October 16).
Drory, A., & Shamir, B. (1988). Effects of organizational and life variables on job satisfaction and burnout. Group & Organizational Studies, 13, 441-455.
Druin, A., & Solomon, C. (1996). Designing multimedia environments for children: Computers, creativity, and kids. New York: Wiley & Sons.
Duncan, H. D. (1968). Symbols in society. New York: Oxford University Press.
Duncan, H. D. (1962). Communication and social order. New York: Oxford University Press.
Dyson, E. (1997). Release 2.0. New York: Dell Publishing.
Dyson, E. (1991, January 7). Random access: Hacker's rights. Forbes, p. 288.
Edgerton, R. B. (1985). Rules, exceptions, and social order. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Education via advanced technologies: Final report of the ad hoc committee (1995, July 31). Boston: Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Eisenstadt, S. N. (1992). The order-maintaining and order-transforming dimensions of culture. In R. Munch and N. J. Smelser (Eds.), Theory of culture (pp. 64-88). Berkeley: University of California Press.
Ellsworth, J. H., & Ellsworth, M. V. (1997). Marketing on the Internet (2nd ed.). New York: John Wiley & Sons.
Elmer-Dewitt, P. (1996). The information highway: An overview. In C. P. Cozic (Ed.), The information highway (pp. 16-22). San Diego: Greenhaven Press.
Elmer-Dewitt, P. (1991, April 8). Cyberpunks and the Constitution. Time, p. 81.
Elster, J. (1989). The cement of society: A study of social order. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Ericson, R. V., Baranke, P. M., & Chan, J. B. L. (1991). Representing order: Crime, law, and justice in the news media. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
Evaluating Web sites: Criteria (1996). Centralia College Homepage. (1998, October 21).
Everhart, N. (1998, September 10). Web page evaluation worksheet. Jamaica, NY: St. John's University, Division of Library and Information Science. (1998, October 21).
Fisher, B. A. (1978). Perspectives on human communication. New York: MacMillan.
Fisher, M. A. (1995, April). Net gains. Case Currents, pp. 36-41.
Flower, J. (1997). The future of the Internet: An overview. In C. P. Cozic (Ed.), The information highway (pp. 10-17). San Diego: Greenhaven Press.
Fonda, M. (1996, April). Problems the new media bring to the study of religion. Paper presented to the Eastern International Regional Conference for the American Academy of Religion, Lemoyne College, Lemoyne, NY.
Forum Focus: Photojournalism or Photo-fiction? (1995). [Videotape] Arlington, VA: The Freedom Forum.
Fouty, D. A. (1998). The role, functions, and status of telecommunication administrators at four year institutions in the United States: An electronic study. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, The Ohio University, Athens, OH. Abstract available from: Dissertation Abstracts International Online: Item No. AAG9841650.
Franklin, H. D. and Others (1991, July). Faculty leadership: A dynamic, potent force for comprehensive institutional development. Paper presented to the 3rd annual conference on Leadership Development of the League for Innovation in the Community Colleges, Chicago, IL.
Frederick, H. H. (1993). Global communications and international relations. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
Fucella, J., & Pizzolato, J. (1998, June). Creating Web site designs based on user expectations and feedback. Internetworking, 1, 1. Albuquerque, NM: Sandia National Laboratory. (1998, August 4).
G-7 chair conclusions report (1995). San Francisco: Electronic Frontier Foundation document (1997, October 10).
Gallimore, T. (1995). Barriers to media development. In J. C. Merrill (Ed.), Global journalism: Survey of international communication (3rd ed.) (pp.53-62). White Plains, NY: Longman.
Gardinali, P. A., Friedland, R., & Martinotti, G. (1996, August).Cybervillians and vigilantes: The construction of social order on Usenet. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, San Francisco, CA.
Geske, J. (1997, August). Readability of body text in computer mediated communication: Effects of type family, size and face. Paper delivered to the annual meeting of the Visual Communication Division, Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication, Anaheim, CA.
Giardina, R. C. (1974). The baccalaureate: Defining the undefinable? Journal of Higher Education, 45, 2, 112-122.
Gibbs, W J., Cheng, H. P. (1995). Formative evaluation and World-Wide-Web hypermedia. Paper presented to the annual conference of the Visual Literacy Association, Chicago, IL. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 391 506)
Gilmore, E. L. (1998). Impact of training on the information technology attitudes of
university faculty. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of North Texas, Denton,
TX. Abstract available from: Dissertation Abstracts International Online: Item No.
AAG9841421.
Goldgehn, Leslie A. (1990). Are U.S. colleges and universities applying marketing
techniques properly and within the context of an overall marketing plan? Journal of
Marketing for Higher Education, 3, 5-28.
Good, K. P. (1997). A study of factors affecting responses in electronic mail surveys (survey methodology, e-mail). Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Western Michigan University,Kalamazoo, MI. Abstract available from: Dissertation Abstracts International Online: Item No. AAG9813581.
Grabowski, S. M. (1981). Marketing in higher education. AAHE-ERIC/higher education research report no. 5. Washington, D.C.: American Association for Higher Education.
Grady, H. W. (1997, April 2). Annual Surveys of Journalism & Mass Communication Homepage. http://www.grady.uga.edu/annualsurveys/ (1998, October 16).
Grassian, E. (1997, June). Thinking critically about discipline-based World Wide Web resources. Los Angeles: UCLA College Library. (1998, October 21).
Griffin, R. E., Pettersson, R., Semali, L., & Takakuwa, Y. (1994, October). Using symbols in international business presentations: How well are they understood? Paper presented at the 26th annual conference of the International Visual Literacy Association, Tempe, AZ.
Gronbeck, B. E. (1997). Tradition and technology in local newscasts: The social psychology of form. Sociological Quarterly, 38(2), 361-374.
Grose, E., Forsythe, C., & Ratner, J. (1998). Using Web and traditional style guides to design Web interfaces. In C. Forsythe, E. Grose, & J. Ratner (Eds.), Human factors and Web development (pp. 121-136). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Gudykunst, W. B., & Kim, Y. Y. (1992). Communicating with strangers: An approach to intercultural communication. Boston: McGraw-Hill.
Gup, T. (1997, November 21). The end of serendipity. The Chronicle of Higher Education,
A52.
Hagerty, R. E. (1994, October). The elements and principles of visual organization. Paper
presented at the 26th annual conference of the International Visual Literacy Association,
Tempe, AZ.
Hammond, W. R., & Yung, B. (1993). Minority student recruitment and retention practices among schools of professional psychology: A national survey and analysis. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 24(1), 3-12.
Harnack, A., & Kleppinger, E. (1998). Online! A reference guide to using Internet sources. New York: St. Martin's Press.
Harral, S. (1942). Public relations for higher education. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press.
Harris, D. (1995). The aesthetic of the computer. In J. Brook & I. A. Boal (Eds.),
Resisting the virtual life: The culture and politics of information (pp. 195-203). Monroe,
LA: City Lights.
Helmstetter, G. (1997). Increasing hits and selling more on your Web site. New York: John
Wiley & Son.
Hentoff, N. (1990, February). First amendment racketeers. The Progressive, p. 12-13.
Hernandez, D. G. (1996, June 22). CDA declared unconstitutional. Editor & Publisher, pp. 50-52.
Hettinger, G. A.. (1997). The effect of using electronic mail in fostering social connectedness and intellectual performance in a large lecture class. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA. Abstract available from: Dissertation Abstracts International Online: Item No. AAG9817493.
Hiltz, S. R., & Turoff, M. (1978). The network nation: Human communication via computer. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
Ho, J. (1997). Evaluating the World Wide Web: A global study of commercial sites. Journal of Computer Mediated-Communication Online, 3(1). (1998, September 15).
Horowitz, B. M. (1996). Why technology management is crucial. In J. L. McCarthy (Ed.), Commerce in cyberspace: A conference report (pp. 17-19). New York: The Conference Board.
Hossler, D. (Ed.)(1991). Evaluating student recruitment and retention programs. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Hundt, R. E. (1997). Computers are a necessary resource for schools. In P. Winters (Ed.), Computers and society (pp. 149-153).San Diego: Greenhaven Press.
Hutchins, R. M. (1936). The higher learning in America. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Ihlanfeldt, W. (1980). Achieving optimal enrollments and tuition revenues: A guide to modern methods of market research, student recruitment, and institutional pricing. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Ihlanfeldt, W.. (1979). A management approach to the buyer's market. In V. L. Carter & C. S. Garigan (Eds.), A marketing approach to student recruitment: The best of CASE Currents (pp. 1-6). Washington, DC: Council for Advancement and Support of Education.
ILT resources. (1998). New York: Columbia University Institute for Learning Technologies. (1998, September 12).
Indergaard, M. L., & McInerney, P. (1998, August). The embedded net: Making Silicon Alley, remaking Cyberspace. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, San Francisco.
Jaber, W. E., & Hou, F. (1994, October). Visual resources on the Internet. Paper presented at the 26th annual conference of the International Visual Literacy Association, Tempe, AZ.
Jagodzinsky, C., Cunningham, J., Day, P., Naylor, S., & Schobernd, E. (1997). Cooperative Web weaving: The Team approach to Web site development at Illinois State University. Journal of Interlibrary Loan, Document Delivery & Information Supply, 8(2), 1-20.
Jeffrey, R. C. (1994). The state of journalism and mass communication education in the United States. Tallahassee, FL: State University System of Florida. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 381 137)
Jones, M. (1997). Compulsive Internet use could become a behavioral disorder. In C. P. Cozic (Ed.), The information highway (pp. 89-98). San Diego: Greenhaven Press.
JMC education: Responding to the challenge of change. (1995, August). Report of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication Task Force. Presented at the annual meeting of the AEJMC, Washington, DC.
Kaminer, N. (1997). Internet use and scholars' productivity. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of California, Berkeley, CA. Abstract available from: Dissertation Abstracts International Online: Item No. AAG9803240.
Kapoun, J. (1998). Teaching undergrads Web evaluation. American Library Association Homepage. <http://www.ala.org/acrl/undwebev.html> (1998, October 21).
Kellan, A. (1995, December 27). College admissions go online. Cable News Network Interactive. http://www.cnn.com/TECH/9512/college_software/index.html (1997, December 15).
Kelly, T. D. (1982). Sharing the market: Implications of increased competition for students. In William R. Lowery (Ed.), College admissions counseling: A handbook for the profession (pp. 385-394). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Kendall, R. (1996). Public relations campaign strategies. New York: HarperCollins. Kerns, H. D., & Johnson, N. (1994, October). Ingredients to successful student presentations: It's more than just a sum of raw materials. Paper presented at the 26th annual conference of the International Visual Literacy Association, Tempe, AZ.
Kerr, C. (1995). The uses of the university (4th ed.). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Kiechel, W. (1989, February). How important is morale, really? Fortune, pp. 121-122.
Kiesler, S. B. (1987). Social aspects of computer environments. Social Science, 72(1), 23-28.
Kiesler, S., Siegel, J., & McGuire, T. W. (1984). Social-psychological aspects of computer-mediated communication. American Psychologist, 39, 1123-1134.
Kim, S. C. (1995). An empirical analysis of adoption and utilization of telecommunication technology: A prospective study of electronic mail systems. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE. Abstract available from: Dissertation Abstracts International Online: Item No. AAI9623627.
Kirk, A. (1997, April). Stop comparing schools to business! Across the Board, 34(4), 23-27.
Kling, R. (Ed.) (1996). Computerization and controversy: Value conflicts and social choices (2nd ed.). San Diego: Academic Press.
Klopf, D. W. (1987). Intercultural encounters: Fundamentals of intercultural communication. Englewood, CO: Morton Publishing.
Knaus, A. (1979). Surviving the crunch. In V. L. Carter & C. S. Garigan (Eds.), A marketing approach to student recruitment: The best of CASE Currents (pp. 10-1). Washington, DC: Council for Advancement and Support of Education.
Koenigsberg, S. (1989, February). Employee contentment improves productivity. Manage, pp. 16, 30.
Kosicki, G. M., & Becker, L. B. (1996). Annual survey of enrollment and degrees awarded. Journalism & Mass Communication Educator, 51(3), 4-14.
Kramer, M. (1990, July 23). Fighting back against the fed's BBS crackdown. PC Week, p. 58.
Krause, S. D. (1996). The immediacy of rhetoric: Definitions, illustrations, and implications. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH. Abstract available from: Dissertation Abstracts International Online: Item No. AAG9713109.
Kraybill, D. B. (1978). The upside-down kingdom. Scottsdale, PA: Herald Press.
Krishnamurthi, M. (1996). The influence of organizational factors on the use of electronic mail.. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, The Claremont Graduate School, Claremont, CA. Abstract available from: Dissertation Abstracts International Online: Item No. AAI9617444.
Kuttner, R. (1997). Computer technology reduces worker productivity. In P. A. Winters (Ed.),Computers and society (pp. 52-55). San Diego: Greenhaven Press.
Langer, E. J. (1992). The nature of mindfulness. In W. B. Gudykunst & Y. Y. Kim (Eds.), Readings on communicating with strangers: An approach to intercultural communication (pp. 46-56) New York: McGraw-Hill.
Laux, L. (1998). Designing Web pages for people with disabilities. In C. Forsythe, E. Grose, & J. Ratner (Eds.), Human factors and Web development (pp.87-95). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Lee, J. A., & Ungar, S. (1989). A coding method for the analysis of moral discourse. Human Relations, 42(8), 691-715.
Lee, K. J. (1998). Faculty utilization, attitudes, and perceptions regarding computer technology at Mississippi State University. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MI. Abstract available from: Dissertation Abstracts International Online: Item No. AAG9903508.
Limerick, P. N. (1997, September 30). Virtual university lacks soul, selling point. USA Today, 15A.
Lockard, J. A., Abrams, P. D., & Many, W. A. (1987). Microcomputers for educators. Boston, MA: Little, Brown & Co.
Lowery, W. R. (Ed.)(1982). College admissions counseling: A handbook for the profession. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Macavinta, C. (1998, April 28). Press tangled in child porn sting. CNET NEWS.COM. http://www.news.com/News/Item/0%2C4%2C21596%2C00.html (1998, October 15).
Magliano, J. P., Schleich, M. C., & Millis, K. K. (1998). Discourse process and its relevance to the Web. In C. Forsythe, E. Grose, & J. Ratner (Eds.), Human factors and Web development (pp. 45-61). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Malone, M. J. (1995, November). An emerging interactional theory of communication. Paper presented at the 81st annual meeting of the Speech Communication Association, San Antonio, Texas.
Maney, K. (1997, November 6). Computers link with Chinese language. USA Today, pp. B1-2.
Mannix, M. (1996, April 29). It's a jungle out there. U.S. News & World Report Online. (1998, October 15).
Maring, G. H., & Others (1996). Using the World Wide Web to promote literacy development and learning communities: Guidelines and directions for teachers. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 396 298)
Marks, L. (1996). The information highway will not connect most of the world's people. In C. P. Cozic (Ed.), The information highway (pp. 127-129). San Diego: Greenhaven Press.
Marks, W., & Dulaney, C. L. (1998). Visual information processing on the World Wide Web. In C. Forsythe, E. Grose, & J. Ratner (Eds.), Human factors and Web development (pp. 25-43). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Marr and Kirkwood's official guide to business school Webs (1998, March 17). Marr and Kirkwood Homepage. (1998, October 21).
Masland, A. (1985). Organizational culture in the study of higher education. Review of Higher Education, 88(1), 157-168.
McCall, J. M. (1994, November). Affirming commonalities: Curriculum directions to support the study of all contexts of communication. Paper presented to the 80th annual meeting of the Speech Communication Association, New Orleans, LA.
McClintock, R., & Taipale, K. A. (1996). The advanced media in education project. New York: Columbia University Institute for Learning Technologies. (1998, October 15).
McClure, J. F. (1883). History of American college journalism. Cambridge, MA: J. F. McClure.
McDonald, S. (1997, October 31). The laws of Cyberspace: What colleges need to know. The Chronicle of Higher Education, p. A68.
McLachlan, K. (1996). Teachers' cyberguide. Howard, OH: East Knox High School. (1998, October 21).
McLeroy, J. B. (1998). Teacher self-efficacy and computer utilization. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Georgia, Athens, GA. Abstract available from: Dissertation Abstracts International Online: Item No. AAG9836930.
Medoff, N. J. (1994, November). Communicating on different, non-level playing fields: Mixing journalism with communication studies and/or electronic media. Paper presented to the 80th annual meeting of the Speech Communication Association, New Orleans, LA.
Medsger, B. (1996). Winds of change: Challenges confronting journalism education. Washington, DC: Freedom Forum.
Mende, R. (1996). Building global learning communities through the Internet. Paper presented to the annual conference of the Association of Canadian Community Colleges, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 397 928)
Messaris, P. (1994, October). Visual literacy and visual culture. Paper presented at the 26th annual conference of the International Visual Literacy Association, Tempe, AZ.
Miller, K. I. (1988). Cultural and role-based predictors of organizational participation and allocation preferences. Communication Research, 15, 699-725.
Miller, L. (1997, December 2). Parents ask: Will Internet safeguards go far enough? USA Today, pp. 1A, 2A.
Miller, L. (1995). Women and children first: Gender and the settling of the electronic frontier. In J. Brook & I. A. Boal (Eds.), Resisting the virtual life: The culture and politics of information (pp. 49-57). Monroe, LA: City Lights.
Mintzberg, H. (1991). The professional bureaucracy. In M. W. Peterson, E. E. Chaffee, & T. H. White (Eds.), Organization and governance in higher education: An ASHE Reader, pp. 53-75. Needham Heights, MA: Simon & Schuster.
Mitchell, B. K. (1996). Cyberspace: Its impact on the public relations functions of
state departments of transportation. Unpublished Master's thesis, Oklahoma State
University, Stillwater, OK.
Molina, J. (1978). Cultural barriers and interethnic communication in a multiethnic
neighborhood. In E. Ross (Ed.), Interethnic communication (pp. 78-36). Athens, GA: The
University of Georgia Press.
Mooney, C. J. (1989, January 18). Aggressive marketing and recruiting bring a renaissance to some private colleges. The Chronicle of Higher Education, pp. A13-A14.
Moore, J. L. (1990). Strategies for fostering creative thinking. Music Educators Journal, 76(9), 38-42.
Moran, E. T., & Volkwein, J. F. (1988). Examining organizational climate in institutions of higher education. Research in Higher Education, 28, 367-383.
Morehead, J., & Fetzer, M. (1992). Introduction to United States government information sources (4th Ed.). Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited.
Mortensen, P. (1997). Art in the social order: The making of the modern conception of art. Albany, NY: State University Press.
Morton, J. F. (1997). The effects of computer-mediated communication on faculty-student interaction outside the classroom. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Hawaii, Manoa, HI. Abstract available from: Dissertation Abstracts International Online: Item No. AAG9816738.
Mulkay, M. (1977). The sociology of the scientific research community. In I. Spiegel- Rosing & D. Price (Eds.), Science, Technology, and Society. London: Sage Publishing.
Narins, P. (1998). Guidelines for creating better questionnaires. SPSS Keywords Online. (1998, October 15).
Negroponte, N. (1995). Being digital. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
Nelson, H. L. & Teeter, D. L. (1982). Law of mass communications (4th ed.). Mineola, NY: Foundation Press.
Nelton, S. (1986, March). Psychological hugs for employees. Nation's Business, p. 63.
Notes for departmental information providers (1998, September). University of Birmingham
Homepage. http://www.bham.ac.uk/webmaster/dips_notes.html
(1998, October 20).
Novosad, F. (1994). Social order as the compatibility of coordinations. Filozfia, 49(10), 617-637.
O'Dell, D. (1935). The history of journalism education in the United States. New York: Columbia University Bureau of Publications.
O'Keefe, M. (1991). Emerging challenges to higher education. In J. L. Bess (Ed.), Foundations of American higher education (pp. 678-687). Needham Heights, MA: Simon & Schuster.
O'Mahoney, B. (1998). The copyright Website. http://www.benedict.com/home.html (1998, October 15).
Oliva Augusto, M. H. (1998, August). Temporality, individuality, and social order. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association, San Francisco, CA.
Pagano, M. F., & Terkla, D. G. (1991). Evaluating the impact of institutional contacts. In D. Hossler (Ed.), Evaluating student recruitment and retention programs (pp. 33-45). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Pascarella, E. T., & Terenzini, P. T. (1991). How college affects students: Findings and insights from twenty years of research. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Patterson, P., & Wilkins, L. (1998). Media ethics: Issues & cases. Boston: McGraw-Hill.
Paulsen, M. B. (1990, May). College choice: Understanding student enrollment behavior. ASHE-ERIC higher education report no. 6. Washington, DC: The George Washington University. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 333 854)
Peca, K. (1991). The affects of applying research methods to educational administration theory and practice: An ERIC position paper. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 332 337)
Pember, D. R. (1998). Mass media law. Boston: McGraw-Hill.
Peterson, M. W., & Spencer, M. G. (1991). Understanding academic culture and climate. In M. W. Peterson, E. E. Chaffee, & T. H. White (Eds.), Organization and governance in higher education: An ASHE Reader, pp. 140-152. Needham Heights, MA: Simon & Schuster.
Pettersson, R. (1994, October). Associations from pictures. Paper presented at the 26th annual conference of the International Visual Literacy Association, Tempe, AZ.
Picciano, A. G. (1998) Educational leadership and planning for technology (2nd ed.). Saddle River, N. J.: Merrill Publishers.
Pipho, C. (1996, September). Getting higher education on-line. Phi Delta Kappan, p. 7.
Pojman, L. P. (1995). Ethics: Discovering right and wrong. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
Policy on use of computers and networks. (1998). New Orleans, LA: Tulane University Medical School. (1998, October 10).
Pollard, E. (1997, December). Building a Web site for your school. Smoke Signals Online. (1998, August 4).
Pollard, E. (1997, July 10). Some common pitfalls on college Web sites. Smoke Signals Online. http://www.smokesig.com/smk5sig.html (1998, August 4).
Pollock, T. (1987, January). Shaking up your people. Production. pp. 27-28.
Pomeroy, B. (1997). A great Web page...by design. Personal Web site. (1998, May 4).
Postrel, V. (1998, August 24). The freedom of order: The right kind of order makes experimentation, innovation, and learning possible. Forbes, p. 106.
Quinn, C. A. (1997). From grass roots to corporate image: The maturation of the Web. National Computational Science Alliance Online. (1998, October 15).
Ragan, S. L., & McMillan, J. J. (1989). The marketing of the liberal arts: The rhetoric of antithesis. Journal of Higher Education, 60(6), 682-703.
Report of the task force on improving the undergraduate experience (1996, September). Dekalb, IL: Northern Illinois University. (1998, October 14).
Rich, C. (1999). Creating online media. Boston: McGraw-Hill.
Rifkin, G. (1991, December 9). Mitchell Kapor: The in-depth interview. Computerworld, pp. 73-75.
Riggs, J. K. (1989) Determining an effective marketing mix. In R. G. Simerly (Ed.), Handbook of marketing for continuing education (pp. 125-137). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Riley, R. W. (1997). Computer education is vital for the students of the future. In P. Winters (Ed.), Computers and society (pp. 143-149).San Diego: Greenhaven Press.
Roberts, M., & Harris, T. G. (1989, May). Wellness at work. Psychology Today, pp. 54-56.
Robinson, J. S. (1993). Tapping the government grapevine: The user-friendly guide to U.S. government information sources (2nd ed.). Phoenix, AZ: Oryx Press.
Ross, P. E. (1997). Software as a career threat. In P. A. Winters (Ed.), Computers and society (pp. 44-48) San Diego: Greenhaven Press.
Rubin, A. M. (1986). Uses, gratifications, and media effects research. In J. Bryant & D. Zillmann (Eds.), Perspectives on media effects (pp. 281-301), Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Rudenstine, N. L. (1997, February 21). The Internet and education: A close fit. The Chronicle of Higher Education, p. A48.
Rudolph, F. (1977). Curriculum: A history of the American undergraduate course of study since 1636. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Saga, H. (1993). Teachers' cooperative design of instruction with media for social and environmental studies. Paper presented at the annual conference of the International Council for Educational Media, Barcelona, Spain. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. 365 314)
Schmitz, J. A. (1990). Social information, media richness, and media choice: The perception and selection of electronic media. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA. Abstract available from: Dissertation Abstracts International Online: Item No. AAG0569704.
Scholz, A. (1996, February). Evaluating World Wide Web information. The Libraries of Purdue University Homepage. http://thorplus.lib.purdue.edu/ (1998, October 21).
Schuldt, B. & Totten, J. (1994). Electronic mail v. mail survey response rates. Marketing Research, 6, 36-39.
SCIS in brief (1998, March 17). School of Computer and Information Sciences Homepage. Fort Lauderdale, FL: Nova Southeastern University School of Computer and Information Sciences. http://www.scis.nova.edu/Common/Catalogs/scis_in_brief.html (1998, October 2).
SDSU World Wide Web Policy (1997, March 31). San Diego State University Homepage. http://www.sdsu.edu/developers/webpolicy.html (1998, October 21).
Seven Cs of Webservice design (1998, October 15). University of Georgia Homepage. http://www.uga.edu/design (1998, October 20).
Shaw, M. H., & Pavela, G. (1998, February 3). Ten principles of civility in Cyberspace. Synthesis: Law and Policy in Higher Education Online. (1998, October 21).
Shields, R. (Ed.) (1996). Cultures of Internet: Virtual spaces, real histories, living bodies. London: Sage Publications.
Shilton, W. P. (1996, Summer). Redeeming journalism study for the teaching of literature. Journalism and Mass Communication Educator, 51(2), 85-89.
Silvert, K. H. (1998). Reasons for democracy (ideas behind social order). Society, 35(2), 176-184.
Simerly, R. G. (Ed.)(1989). Handbook of marketing for continuing education. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Siskind, G. H., & Moses, T. J. (1996). The lawyer's guide to marketing on the Internet. Chicago, IL: American Bar Association Section of Law Practice Management.
Smith, C.B. (1997). Casting the Net: Surveying an Internet population. Journal of Computer Mediated-Communication Online, 3(1). <http://jcmc.huji.ac.il/vol3/issue1/smith.html> (1998, October 15).
Smith, J. W. (1996). Who are the new, interactive consumers? In J. L. McCarthy (Ed.), Commerce in cyberspace: A conference report (pp. 13-15). New York: The Conference Board.
Stark, J. S., Lowther, M. A., Hagerty, B. M. K., & Orczyk, C. (1986). A conceptual framework for preservice professional programs in colleges and universities. Journal of Higher Education, 57(3), 231-258.
Stark, J. S., et al (1987). Professional education. Washington, DC: Association for the Study of Higher Education. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 284527)
Stoner, M. (1997). Web policies that work. Personal Web site. (1998, January 2).
Stoner, M. (1996, March 5). All that glitters is not gold: Beyond cyberhype. Personal Web site. (1998, January 2).
Stroup, H. (1966). Bureaucracy in higher education. New York: Free Press.
Stuckey, K. L. (1998). Analysis of the social influence perspective of electronic mail usefulness (workplace). Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of La Verne, La Verne, CA. Abstract available from: Dissertation Abstracts International Online: Item No. AAG9829208.
Student acceptable use policy. (1998) Oakland, CA: Oakland Unified School District, Office of the Superintendent. (1998, October 10).
Sultan, A., & Jones, M. (1994, October). The effects of computer visual appeal on learners' motivation. Paper presented at the 26th annual conference of the International Visual Literacy Association, Tempe, AZ.
Sussman, V. (1995, May 22). Hate, murder and mayhem on the net. U.S. News & World Report Online. (1997, November 14).
Swanson, D. J. (1998, April). An unfit standard-bearer: Bill Clinton and the social order expectations of the religious right. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Western Social Science Association, Denver, CO.
Swanson, D. J. (1993). Toward a policy for managing the use of computer mediated communication in the workplace. International Personal Computing Technology: An Electronic Journal for the 21st Century, 1,1 (not paginated).
Swanson, D. J. (1991). The Use of Negative Reinforcement in the Management of Television Newsrooms in the Southwestern U.S. Unpublished Master's Thesis, Eastern New Mexico University, Portales, NM.
Szilagyi, A. D., & Wallace, M. J. (1983). Organizational behavior and performance (3rd ed.) Glenview, IL: Scott, Foresman & Co.
Taylor, R. B. (1997). Social order and disorder of street blocks and neighborhoods: Ecology, microecology, and the systemic model of social disorganization. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 34(1), 113-155.
Telling the world about the campus (1995, January 8). Dartmouth, Mass.: University of Massachusetts. (1997, May 20).
Tennant, R. (1996). Internet basics: Update 1996. ERIC Digest Report. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 392 466)
Thompson, P. H., Kirkham, K. L., & Dixon, J. (1985, Spring). Warning: The fast track may be hazardous to organizational health. Organizational Dynamics, pp. 21-33.
Topor, R. S. (1997, March 26). A challenge to higher education presidents - when marketing isn't enough. (1998, August 31)
Topor, R. S. (1997, August). A marketing team for higher education. (1998, August 31)
Topor, R. S. (1997, March 26). Assessing marketing: A new concept for many people. (1998, August 31)
Topor, R. S. (1997, March 26). Nurturing marketing: How to organize an institution for effective marketing. (1998, August 31)
Topor, R. S. (1996, November 25). A non-technical approach to marketing higher education. (1998, August 31)
Topor, R. S. (1994). Competition: Dated concept? Dead Marketing idea? (1998, August 31)
Topor, R. S. (1993). Media & marketing: A powerful new alliance for higher education. Mountain View, CA: Educational Catalyst Publications.
Topor, R. S. (1983). Marketing Higher Education: A practical guide. Washington, DC: Council for Advancement and Support of Education.
Tribe, L. H. (1991, September/October). The constitution in Cyberspace: Law and liberty beyond the electronic frontier. The Humanist, pp. 15-21, 39.
Tse, A. C., Tse, K. C., Yin, C. H., et al (1995). Comparing two methods of sending out questionnaires: E-mail versus mail. Journal of the Market Research Society, 37(4), 441-466.
Tucker, A. (1984). Chairing the academic department: Leadership among peers (3rd ed.). New York; Macmillian.
Turner, J. L., & Turner, D. B. (1998). Using the Internet to perform survey research. Syllabus, pp. 58-61.
University launches image campaign (1997, March 3). Marketing News, p. 36.
University of Miami World Wide Web policies (1997, March 30). University of Miami
Homepage. http://www.miami.edu/web/policies.html
(1998, October 29).
USCweb site agreement (1998). University of Southern California USCweb Homepage. http://www.usc.edu/uscweb/authoring/ (1998, October 21).
Visnovsky, E. (1995). Social order and human nature. Human Affairs, 5(2), 110-118.
von Busack, R. (1997). Pure slap schtick: The Three Stooges' school of timeless social order. Personal Web site. http://www.ratical.com/ratville/3stooges75yrs.html (1998, October 1).
Vora, P. (1998). Human factors methodology for designing Web sites. In C. Forsythe, E. Grose, & J. Ratner (Eds.), Human factors and Web development (pp. 153-172). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Walle, A. H. (1990). Beyond advertising and public relations: An agenda for the marketing of higher education. Journal of Marketing for Higher Education, 3, 1-4.
Walshok, M. L. (1989). Developing ongoing relationships in the community. In R. G. Simerly (Ed.), Handbook of marketing for continuing education (pp. 227-238). San Francsicso: Jossey-Bass.
Walters, F. D. (1995). Writing teachers' writing and the politics of dissent. College Digest, 57(7), 822-839.
Walters, J. C. (1982). Marketing higher education: Research, planning, and promotion. In W. R. Lowery (Ed.), College admissions counseling: A handbook for the profession (pp. 377-384). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Wayne State U. bans Internet use that is not related to university purposes. (1997, November 21). The Chronicle of Higher Education, p. A23.
Web development survey. (1998, March 16). December Communications Online. http://december.com/web/develop/survey.html (1998, October 16).
Web page planner. (1997, January 10). Chicago: Loyola University. (1998, September 20).
Web policies and procedures (1996, March 14). Oshkosh, WI: University of Wisconsin, Oshkosh. http://www.acs.uwosh.edu/documentation/webpol.html (1998, October 21).
Web publishing procedures (1998, October 15). Alfred University Homepage. http://www.alfred.edu/auweb (1998, October 21).
Web site design guidelines (1996, September 25). Indiana University Public Affairs & Government Relations Homepage. (1998, October 20).
Web site development in partnership with the Office of Medical Informatics. (1998). New Orleans, LA: Tulane University Medical Center. (1998, September 15).
Weber, M. (1947). The theory of social and economic organization. New York: Free Press.
Webster, P. R. (1990). Creativity as creative thinking. Music Educators Journal, 76(9), 22-28.
Weick, K. E. (1991). Educational organizations as loosely coupled systems. In M. W. Peterson, E. E. Chaffee, & T. H. White (Eds.) Organization and governance in higher education: An ASHE Reader (pp. 103-117). Needham Heights, MA: Simon & Schuster.
Whetmore, E. J. (1982). Mediamerica: Form, content and consequence of mass communication. San Francisco: Wadsworth.
Whitaker, L. A. (1998). Human navigation. In C. Forsythe, E. Grose, & J. Ratner (Eds.), Human factors and Web development (pp. 63-71). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Wigand, F. D. (1995). Information technology in organizations: Impact on structure, people, and tasks. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ. Abstract available from: Dissertation Abstracts International Online: Item No. AAI9527000.
Wilcox, D. L., Ault, P. H., & Agee, W. K. (1995). Public Relations Strategies and Tactics. New York: HarperCollins.
Wimmer, R. D., & Dominick, J. R. (1994). Mass media research: An introduction (4th ed.). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
World-Wide Web publications policy (1997, November 6). Tennessee Technological University Homepage. (1998, October 21).
WPI acceptable use policy (1998, February 16). Worcester Polytechnic Institute Homepage. (1998, October 21).
Wright, R. (1997). Minority communities are not being denied access to the Internet. In P. Winters (Ed.), Computers and society (pp. 132-135).San Diego: Greenhaven Press.
Wyatt, J. C. (1997, June 28). Measuring quality and impact of the World Wide Web. BMJ Publishing Group Homepage. http://www.bmj.com/archive/7098ip2.htm (1998, October 21).
Yale C/AIM Web style guide. (1997, January 1). New Haven, CT: Yale University. (1998, August 12).
Young, J. R. (1996, December 6). Colleges consider selling on-line advertisements to pay for their Internet efforts. The Chronicle of Higher Education, pp. A32-A35.
Zachmann, W. F. (1991, February 26). Corporate e-mail and bulletin boards. PC Magazine, pp. 95-96.
Zwerling, L. S. (1976). Second best. New York: McGraw-Hill.